MCA brokers use SMS for fast follow-up with business owners who requested funding. To stay compliant, collect brand-specific written consent on your own website, send a confirmation text, keep sequences short and honest, text only between 8 a.m. and 8 p.m. local time, and never text purchased or shared lead lists.
Why do MCA brokers use SMS?
Merchant cash advance (MCA) brokers use SMS because it is fast. A business owner who just asked about funding sees a text within seconds, and in a market where several brokers chase the same applicant, the first useful reply often wins the conversation.
SMS also suits the shape of MCA qualification. The first questions, such as monthly revenue, time in business, and amount needed, can be answered in a few words from a phone. Published benchmarks show why marketers value the channel. Omnisend reported an average 12.39% click rate for SMS campaigns across more than 246 million sends in 2025, although that data comes from ecommerce brands, not funding brokers. Measure your own reply and funding rates rather than borrowing someone else's.
The tradeoff is regulatory. SMS carries TCPA liability, carrier 10DLC review, and state telemarketing laws that email does not, and financial offers get extra scrutiny at every step.
What does a compliant MCA SMS opt-in flow look like?
A compliant flow starts with a form or keyword opt-in that names your brand, then sends a confirmation text before any marketing. Every step should be something you can show a carrier reviewer or a court.
- Lead capture. The applicant enters name, business name, email, and phone on your own website. Below the fields, an unchecked, optional checkbox reads something like: "I agree to receive text messages from [Brand] about business funding options. Msg frequency varies. Msg and data rates may apply. Reply HELP for help, STOP to opt out. Consent is not a condition of any purchase." Link your Privacy Policy and Terms right beside it.
- Confirmation text. Right after opt-in: "[Brand]: Thanks for your funding request. Recurring msgs, frequency varies. Msg and data rates may apply. Reply HELP for help, STOP to cancel." CTIA recommends this confirmation for recurring programs.
- Qualification. Ask one or two questions at a time: "What are your average monthly deposits, and how long has the business been open?"
- Human handoff. When an applicant looks qualified, route them to a funding specialist who can quote real terms. Do not quote amounts or pricing by text before underwriting has reviewed the file.
- Opt-out handling. STOP, cancel, unsubscribe, and similar replies end all marketing messages. FCC rules effective April 11, 2025 allow up to 10 business days to process a request, but carriers expect it to work immediately.
Consent collected by a lead vendor for "partners" or a list of lenders is the most common reason MCA programs get rejected or sued. The FCC's one-to-one consent rule was vacated in January 2025, but CTIA guidelines still say consent is not transferable, and platforms such as Twilio list third-party lead generation as a forbidden message category.
How do you build a high-quality MCA SMS list?
Build the list from applicants who asked your brand for funding. Purchased or shared lists put your 10DLC campaign, your numbers, and your legal exposure at risk, and they tend to perform worst anyway.
| Lead source | SMS consent quality | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Organic website forms | Strongest | First-party consent that names your brand; easiest to document |
| Paid search and social ads to your own landing page | Strong | The landing page must carry the same compliant consent language |
| Text-in keyword from ads or print | Strong | Keep a record of the ad copy and the keyword confirmation message |
| Co-registration and lead aggregators | Weak | Consent often names many sellers or none; do not text without brand-specific consent |
| Purchased lists | None | CTIA says not to use rented, sold, or shared opt-in lists |
After capture, score leads before you text them. A simple model works: applicants who completed every field and requested funding in the last hour go to immediate follow-up, partial applications get a single reminder, and leads that are clearly out of criteria get email only.
Which message sequences work without crossing compliance lines?
Short sequences of three to five messages, spread over several days, with a clear purpose and your brand name in each, perform well and survive carrier review. Fake deadlines and invented offers do not.
- Within 5 minutes: "[Brand]: Hi [Name], we received your funding request for [Business]. A specialist can review options today. Reply with a good time to talk. STOP to opt out."
- A few hours later: "[Brand]: To match you with the right product we need 3 months of bank statements. Upload securely here: [branded link]. STOP to opt out."
- Next day: "[Brand]: Still interested in working capital for [Business]? Reply YES and a specialist will call. STOP to opt out."
- Three to five days later: "[Brand]: We will close your request this week unless you would like to continue. Reply YES to keep it open. STOP to opt out."
After the last message, move non-responders to email or pause them. Avoid "approved," "guaranteed," "rates locked," or a specific dollar amount before underwriting. Beyond carrier filtering, those phrases create deceptive-advertising risk. Several states also now require cost disclosures for commercial financing offers, so have counsel review any message that mentions pricing. Send only between 8 a.m. and 8 p.m. recipient-local time. That is the Florida and Oklahoma window, and it keeps you clear of the federal quiet-hours litigation that started in late 2024.
What does 10DLC registration require for MCA?
You need a registered brand and campaign through The Campaign Registry, a live website with SMS-specific policies, and an opt-in flow reviewers can verify. There is no special "lead generation" use case that makes financial campaigns easy to approve.
- Use case: most brokers texting their own applicants register a Marketing or Mixed campaign. Describe the funding product accurately and state that messages come from your brand only.
- Website: a real business site with contact details, a Privacy Policy that says mobile information is not shared with third parties for marketing, and Terms that cover the SMS program.
- Opt-in evidence: the live form URL and a screenshot showing the unchecked consent box and disclosure.
- Sample messages: they must match what you actually send, include your brand name, and show opt-out language.
- Content limits: messaging platforms restrict high-risk financial services. Twilio's forbidden categories include third-party lending, payday loans, and third-party lead generation. Confirm how your provider classifies MCA before you build the program.
Details are in our 10DLC registration checklist.
How do throughput limits affect MCA campaigns?
Your sending capacity depends on your brand's trust score and each carrier's policy, not on a fixed number for new senders. For speed-to-lead follow-up, default limits are usually enough. Bulk blasts to large lists are where brokers hit caps and filtering.
AT&T sets throughput by campaign use case and vetting, and T-Mobile applies a daily message cap per brand tied to the trust score. Complaints, high opt-out rates, and texts to disconnected numbers lower your standing. Keep lists clean, honor STOP instantly, and grow volume gradually. See 10DLC throughput rates for how the tiers work.
How should MCA brokers measure SMS ROI?
Measure cost per funded deal, not cost per message. SMS delivery is cheap. Twilio lists $0.0083 per outbound segment plus carrier fees of $0.0035 to $0.0045 on its US pricing page as of September 2026, so the real costs are leads, labor, and compliance.
Track these numbers from your own data:
- Messages sent, including all segments
- Reply rate: replies divided by unique recipients
- Qualified rate: applicants who submit statements, divided by replies
- Funded rate: funded deals divided by qualified applicants
- Revenue per funded deal: your actual commission
- Opt-out and complaint rates, which predict carrier trouble
Multiply through to get revenue per 1,000 texts, then subtract lead cost, messaging cost, and labor. Any figure you see quoted for "typical MCA reply rates" is someone else's list, offer, and timing. Your own funnel is the only benchmark that counts.
How do you get started?
Start with the website and consent flow, because reviewers see those first. Our 10DLC-compliant website includes a custom-branded site, Privacy Policy, Terms, SMS consent pages, and contact forms with compliant consent language, and it is ready to submit for 10DLC review. Check an existing page for free with our Landing Page QA tool.
Frequently asked questions
Can I text MCA leads I bought from a lead vendor?
It is high risk. Unless the consent names your brand specifically, carriers treat it as shared consent, which CTIA guidelines say is not transferable, and Twilio lists third-party lead generation as a forbidden category. You also carry TCPA liability of $500 to $1,500 per text if the consent does not hold up.
What 10DLC use case should an MCA broker register?
Most brokers texting their own applicants register a Marketing or Mixed campaign through their messaging provider and The Campaign Registry. There is no special lead-generation use case for financial offers. Describe the product accurately, use sample messages that match real traffic, and confirm how your provider classifies merchant cash advance before you apply.
How many texts should an MCA follow-up sequence include?
Three to five messages over several days is a common, defensible range. Each message should carry your brand name and opt-out language and serve a clear purpose, such as scheduling a call or requesting bank statements. Stop or switch to email after the last message rather than texting non-responders indefinitely.
What words should MCA text messages avoid?
Avoid approval or funding promises before underwriting, such as approved, guaranteed, or funds today, invented deadlines like rates locked for 24 hours, and specific amounts or pricing you have not confirmed. These phrases trigger carrier filtering and create deceptive-advertising and state disclosure risk for commercial financing offers.
What is a good SMS reply rate for MCA leads?
There is no reliable public benchmark for MCA SMS reply rates, and figures quoted online are usually unsourced. Reply rates depend on lead freshness, consent quality, offer, and timing. Measure replies, qualified applicants, and funded deals from your own campaigns, and judge the channel by cost per funded deal.
Sources
- CTIA — Messaging Principles and Best Practices (May 2023)
- Twilio — Forbidden Message Categories in the US and Canada
- Twilio — Message throughput (MPS) and Trust Scores for A2P 10DLC in the US
- Twilio — SMS pricing for the United States
- Omnisend — SMS Marketing Benchmarks 2026: Campaigns vs. Automations (2025 data)
- eCFR — 47 CFR 64.1200, Delivery restrictions
- Florida Senate — CS/CS/HB 761 (2023) bill analysis, Telephone Solicitation
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